If there’s one command every German Shepherd must master, it’s the key to safety, discipline, and a stress-free life. This single skill could save your dog’s life and give you peace of mind in any situation.
In this article, we’ll reveal what that command is and how to teach it effectively. Get ready to see your dog respond with confidence and ease!
Why Recall is the Most Important Command
The recall command isn’t just about convenience – it’s about keeping your German Shepherd safe in potentially dangerous situations. Whether it’s an approaching aggressive dog, a busy street, or harmful substances on the ground, a reliable recall can literally save your dog’s life.
German Shepherds are naturally independent and confident dogs. While these traits make them excellent working and service dogs, they can also lead to selective hearing when something interesting catches their attention. That’s why establishing a rock-solid recall is absolutely crucial.
Your German Shepherd’s safety isn’t the only consideration. A strong recall command helps maintain peace in your community and keeps your dog from becoming a nuisance to others. It also gives your dog more freedom to explore safely, knowing you can call them back at any moment.
The Science Behind the Recall
German Shepherds are descendants of wolves, and their pack mentality makes them naturally inclined to stay close to their family. However, their high prey drive and working dog instincts can sometimes override this inclination. Understanding this balance is key to successful recall training.
When your German Shepherd responds to your recall command, their brain releases dopamine – the feel-good hormone. This chemical reward, combined with your positive reinforcement, creates a powerful association that strengthens the behavior over time.
The recall command also taps into your German Shepherd’s natural desire to work and please their handler. These dogs were bred for herding and police work, making them especially receptive to clear, consistent commands from their trusted leader.
Starting Recall Training Early
The best time to start teaching recall is during puppyhood, when your German Shepherd is naturally more dependent on you and eager to learn. Begin in a controlled, distraction-free environment where success is almost guaranteed.
Use high-value treats and an excited, encouraging tone of voice to make coming to you the most rewarding thing your puppy can do. Short, frequent training sessions are more effective than long, tedious ones that might bore your energetic shepherd.
Remember that puppies have short attention spans. Keep training sessions to 5-10 minutes, and always end on a positive note. This builds a foundation of trust and enthusiasm for future training.
Advanced Recall Techniques
Once your German Shepherd masters basic recall in a controlled environment, it’s time to up the ante. Gradually introduce distractions in safe, enclosed areas. This might include other dogs, new people, or exciting toys.
Practice the “recall game” where family members take turns calling your dog from different positions. This teaches your shepherd that responding to recall is fun and rewarding, regardless of who calls them or where they are.
Use a long training lead to safely practice recall in more challenging environments. This allows your dog freedom to explore while ensuring you maintain control if they don’t respond immediately.
Common Recall Training Mistakes
One of the biggest mistakes owners make is punishing their German Shepherd when they finally come after being called multiple times. This creates a negative association with the recall command and makes your dog less likely to respond in the future.
Another common error is not using high enough value rewards during training. German Shepherds are smart and will quickly determine if the reward is worth their while. Save those special treats exclusively for recall training.
Inconsistency in training can also undermine your progress. Every family member should use the same command word and reward system to avoid confusing your intelligent shepherd.
Maintaining a Strong Recall
Even after your German Shepherd has mastered the recall command, regular practice is essential to maintain reliability. Incorporate spontaneous recall practice into your daily routine to keep the command fresh and exciting.
Continue to reward successful recalls throughout your dog’s life, though you can gradually reduce the frequency of treats. Your praise and attention can become the primary reward as your bond strengthens.
Consider joining training groups or participating in dog sports where recall skills are regularly tested. This provides valuable practice opportunities and helps maintain your shepherd’s motivation to respond quickly.
Troubleshooting Recall Problems
If your German Shepherd’s recall becomes unreliable, go back to basics in a distraction-free environment. This helps rebuild confidence and reinforces the fundamental training principles.
Watch for patterns in when your dog ignores the recall command. Are there specific distractions or situations that prove particularly challenging? Understanding these triggers helps you develop targeted training strategies.
Remember that adolescence (6-18 months) can be a challenging time for recall reliability. Be patient and consistent during this period, and don’t hesitate to seek help from a professional trainer if needed.
Take Home Message
The recall command is your German Shepherd’s lifeline to safety and your key to giving them appropriate freedom. Success comes from understanding your shepherd’s natural instincts, starting training early, and maintaining consistency throughout their life. Remember that every successful recall is an investment in your dog’s safety and your peace of mind. With patience, practice, and positive reinforcement, you can develop a recall command that works reliably even in the most challenging situations. Your German Shepherd’s intelligence and loyalty make them perfectly capable of mastering this essential skill – it’s up to you to show them the way.
